911ÖÆÆ·

 

Guidance & good practice

Under the umbrella of its Racing Charter, the 911ÖÆÆ·produces a range of guidance booklets and notes on the Racing Rules of Sailing and the organisation of racing.
 

Contains general guidance; guidance primarily for race officials; and the 911ÖÆÆ·rules disputes procedures

Includes all 911ÖÆÆ·cases and the World Sailing Case abstracts. 911ÖÆÆ·cases are selected from the appeals, references and questions and are intended to enhance or clarify understanding of the rules.

Highlights good practice and acts as an aide memoir for race officers and those involved in race management

All 911ÖÆÆ·Racing Rules and Race Officials Guidance Notes are also available to download individually.

Title Content Date Issued
An explanation of who may choose advertising for a boat, sailboard or clothing at an event; how class rules, rating systems and handicapping systems may vary advertising rules, and the reservations for advertising by event sponsors. December 2024
Questions and answers about the appeals and requests processes. December 2024
   Arbitration is now used at many events from junior racing to Olympic Class World Championships. This Guidance Note provides advice on Appendix T, and how best to conduct an arbitration meeting.   April 2025
Addressed primarily to boats with asymmetric spinnakers, the paper explains the obligations of such boats and of other boats sailing in the vicinity. December 2024
Guidance on delivering a high quality results service at championship events. January 2013
The main changes to the Racing Rules of Sailing effective from January 2025.  December 2024
Club notice of race Guidance on the information required to be included in a notice of race and an example of how the minimum requirements may be met for simple club racing May 2021
Guidance for race committees on time limits for competitors retiring or withdrawing a retirement. December 2024
Guidance for race officials about their obligations and responsibilities regarding the Data Protection Act 2018 and the General Data Protection Regulations. December 2024
Guidance on the Basic Principle, Environmental Responsibility, and rule 47, Trash Disposal. December 2024
Where evidence of possible equipment cheating is identified it is important that swift action is taken to investigate and if necessary follow disciplinary processes otherwise the opportunity to take action may be lost. December 2020
Gate marks Guidance on the use of Gate Marks October 2020
Gate starts Guidance on how to operate a Gate Start October 2020
Guidance on a technical area that is becoming more common. December 2024
Guidance on protest and redress hearings held by email, teleconference or video. December 2024
Guidance (on one page, to facilitate handing it out) for people who may be classified as a ‘Support Person’ as defined in the RRS 2021-2024. This definition includes a parent or guardian, a coach, a medical or paramedical practitioner, a boat maintainer, a personal assistant to a disabled competitor or any other person working with or assisting a sailor prepare for or compete in a race. December 2024
Guidance on protests concerning alleged breaches of IRC measurement rules (should be read in conjunction with the 911ÖÆÆ·guidance on Measurement Protests below). December 2024
Supplementary guidance to the 911ÖÆÆ·Race Management Guide for Organising Authorities looking to run inshore and offshore keelboating events. May 2021
Guidance on protests concerning alleged breaches of measurement rules. It does not directly address protests concerning other aspects of class rules, although some of the principles are applicable to such protests. December 2024
Emphasises that everyone is required to give help to any person or boat that may be in danger, and that the recipient of such help does not necessarily break racing rule 41 which limits the help a boat may receive. December 2024
Options for, and limits on, sailing instructions allowing the use of an engine for propulsion. December 2024
Methods and penalties to inhibit interference by boats that are not racing with boats that are in their starting sequence. December 2024
Guidance about racing under the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea (IRPCAS), the effect of Traffic Separation Schemes on race management and competitors, and the differences between the racing rules and the IRPCAS. December 2024
Extended guidance on Appendix M regarding protest committee procedure with examples of appropriate actions in described circumstances. December 2024
Guidance about what and when redress can and cannot be given. December 2024
Guidance on the limited number of circumstances where it is good practice to restrict protests by boats. Restriction of request of redress by boats is not recommended. December 2024
Guidance on a 'Risk Statement' recommended by the 911ÖÆÆ·to replace a 'Disclaimer of Liability' in Notices of Race and Sailing Instructions. December 2024
Guidance on the role and involvement of a complainant, the roles of a PC member who is the complainant, when the PC should consider a warning and what to include when publishing a rule 69 (misconduct) decision. April 2025
Guidance on Rule 69 (Misconduct) for Judges at Club and Class events June 2020
About the use of the exoneration penalty, advisory meetings and 911ÖÆÆ·arbitration. December 2024
A diagrammatic guide to the 911ÖÆÆ·Rules Disputes process. December 2020
Frequently asked questions that arise when advisory meetings or arbitration are adopted. December 2024
Race committees should be aware of the potential for damage and injury resulting from the use of starting cannons and similar devices. Due consideration should be given to the necessity of their use, their placement and where competitors may reasonable be expected to be at the time of firing.  July 2021
Guidance and detailed explanations of the scoring rules and examples of their application December 2024
Guidance on use of the Speed Charts.
Describes alternatives to returning to start correctly for boats that are over the starting line at the starting signal (OCS) March 2025
Guidance to show the range of potential solutions to control the timing and starts for clubs and open event racing. July 2020
  Umpiring under Addendum UF is now popular at small fleet racing events. This Guidance Note describes an umpiring system suitable for large fleets.  April 2025 
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World Sailing Guidance and Manuals
Judges

Judge Manuals, Jury Policies, Misconduct Guidance, Decision Standard Wordings and International Judges Manual

 
Measurers

Guide to Certification Control, Guide to Equipment Inspection, Equipment Inspection Policies and Measurers Manual

 
Race Officers

Race Management Guide and Race Management Policies

 
Rapid Response Calls

Rapid response calls for team and match racing

 
Rule 42 - Propulsion

Rule 42 Interpretations and common breaches for a range of classes

 
Umpires

Umpire Manuals for Fleet, Match and Team Racing.

 
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